Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (SAW), He is the best and last prophet. The
most significant event in the history of mankind is the advent of the Prophet
Muhammad and the introduction of Islam. He appeared in the ancient desert
capital of Mecca on the 12th of Rabiul Awwal. That was probably 570 AD. He is
the son of the famous Quraysh dynasty. Father Hazrat Abdullah and mother Amina.
The great men
had long ago guessed that Hazrat had come to this world as a messenger sent by
God. He is the last prophet. Long before his advent, Hazrat Adam, Hazrat Noah,
Hazrat Musa, Hazrat Ibrahim and other great scholars had predicted the advent
of Hazrat Muhammad. Hazrat Muhammad came to earth to save the fallen people.
The condition of the Arab nation at that time was very deplorable. They used to
fight among themselves. There was lawlessness all around. Murder instead of
murder was their custom.
The Arabs were always accustomed to lying, adultery, theft, robbery and rape. Their religious ceremonies were full of chaos. In the name of religion, various forms of exploitation were carried out. They were believers in idol worship. They could do anything to satisfy their bad desires. And superstition was also step by step. There were 360 idols of gods and goddesses in the Kaaba, and all these Arabs used to gather and worship these idols.
There was no such thing as respect for girls in society. Girls were considered as objects of enjoyment. The children did not respect the mothers. Men used to be proud by insulting and exploiting girls. Married women could be abandoned at will. A woman in a family was enjoyed by different men of that family. It was a common example. Human sacrifices were also given. The slave system was in full swing.
Hazrat Muhammad transformed this degenerate
nation into a well-educated nation. Hazrat Muhammad was a thinker from his
childhood. He could concentrate his mind even in loud words. Any rush was out
of his habit or disposition. His mind was full of sympathy. The sorrows of
others would upset him. Before Hazrat was born, his father took care of his
body. Her mother died when she was 6 months old. Having lost his parents, he
raised Hazrat Muhammad first with his grandfather Abdul Motali and later with
his cousin Abu Talib.
Abu Talib took him
to Syria when he was only 12 years old. His visit to Syria is very significant.
Because Hazrat got acquainted with many local and foreign people in Syria, and
his ideas about different religions grew. In his early life, Hazrat had to work
hard for his livelihood. He had to spend all day in the grasslands and valleys
to graze his cattle. He used to be anxious in his work. He was also a nature
lover.
He would be fascinated by the red sun of the morning, and in the
same way the floating moon of the night would excite him. He could easily mix
with people. His simplicity and knowledge fascinated everyone. But he could not
help but protest when he saw something wrong. His strength in this regard was
very remarkable. He did not bow down and accept injustice. For these qualities,
he is known as a unique personality among the people. The Quraysh honored him
with the title Al-Amin, meaning the Unwavering Believer. The elders respected
him with affection.
From an early age, Hazrat Muhammad's organizational strength was amazing. He could bring together different people of different ages, to do any honest work. All the people who came to him had a strange feeling. When Hazrat Muhammad was 18 years old. Then he formed an organization called Hilful Fazul. The purpose of this organization was to reform the society. All the work that the members of Hilful Fazul used to do was -
- He used
to stand by the side of the helpless and oppressed in the society.
- Resistance
was built wherever there was injustice. The wrongdoers should not be
feared, this is what they meant to all people.
- They
would extend a helping hand to the oppressed.
- Violence
or feuds between different tribes must end, and people must be brought to
peace. That peace will bring real prosperity and prosperity. They would
explain it to everyone.
- Widows
were seen to be not abused in the family and society.
- The
country must be saved from anarchy.
At the age of 40, Hazrat Muhammad started a business for a
rich widow in Makkah. The woman's name was Khadija. His business was
far-reaching. And his caravan could go far. Khadija was very impressed with the
efficiency and honesty of Hazrat Muhammad and he proposed marriage to Muhammad.
If Hazrat agreed to the proposal, the marriage between them was consummated.
Khadija was 15 years older than Hazrat.
Hazrat Muhammad's good
deeds and thoughts of God continued. When the time came, he would go to Mount
Hera in northern Makkah. He used to worship her sitting in a secluded cave
there. After the marriage, Hazrat was no longer financially destitute, so he
made that environmental situation more suitable by worshiping God. One day
while Hazrat was meditating in that cave, he received a divine order. This
divine order says that idol worship is the name of sin. It is our responsibility
to stop idolatry and re-establish the monotheism introduced by Abraham.
"La ilaha illallah Muhammadur Rasulullah" means the Almighty God is
one and unique.
God blesses those who put
their trust in God. He was 40 years old when he received this command from
Gabriel, the Messenger of God, and he has been preaching Islam ever since. He
faced serious obstacles in preaching this new religion. Many times life has
been endangered. By the infinite mercy of Allah, he has been able to save
himself from all those dangers. His wife Khadija was the first to convert to
Islam with Hazrat Mohammad. Gradually the Arabs started accepting Islam in
groups.
Then an attempt was made to kill Hazrat Muhammad. To save his life, he left Mecca and went to Medina. The people of Medina welcomed him. The battle of Mecca-Medina was fought centering on Hazrat. The Muslims won the war. In the month of Ramadan of the Hijri year, Hazrat attacked Mecca with 10,000 soldiers and captured it. After that the people of Makkah were converted to Islam. The dominance of Islam was established side by side. He had no sons, but he was the father of three daughters. After completing his duties, Hazrat Muhammad left this world and ascended to heaven on Rabiul Awal in 632 AD.
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